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Problem and Solution
Samples Band 6.5

IELTS Problem and Solution Writing Samples Band 6.5

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Obesity is a major health problem. What are the causes of this problem? What can be done to solve this problem?

Most people are overweight, which leads to obesity that is a major health issue. This essay discusses the causes and solutions of this problem.
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Cyber insecurity is a rising problem in many countries. What problems does a lack of cyber security cause to Internet users? What solutions can you suggest to solve it?

These days, the number of problems is increasing sharply, including cyber insecurity in many countries. Based on this there are many problems come from this issue, such as identity theft and financial loss. In addition, there are many ways to tackle the issue.
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Around the world, people are now living longer than ever before in the past. Some say an ageing population creates problems for governments. Others believe there are benefits to society having more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages of possessing an ageing population outweigh the disadvantages?

During the past few decades, we have witnessed the population of elderly people has increased dramatically as a result of developed health facilities. While some people believe that a spanned aging population is somewhat troublesome for the government in handling their needs, others stand with the idea that this very population can be utilized efficiently to take more benefits than ever. Despite some minor disadvantages we can observe, in this essay, we discuss two major advantages that outweigh the drawbacks. First, the experiences elderly people gather throughout their lives can be invested in the labor force of young people to deliver a good product or service. Second, senior citizens can devote their free time to cultivating needed vegetables on their home premises.
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In many countries not enough students are choosing to study science at university. What are the causes of this? What effects does it have on society?

In some nations, insufficient students are choosing to study science at college and university. In this essay, the causes and effects of this statement will be discussed.
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The natural resources such as oil, forests, and fresh water are being consumed at an alarming rate. What problems does it cause? How can we solve this problems ?

Our planet's finite resources are being depleted at an unsustainable pace can challenge life humans and creatures and lead to environmental problems. In my view, this situation through governments and individuals.
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Example 6: Many offenders commit more crimes after serving the punishment. Why are this happening, and what measures can be taken to tackle this problem?

It is true that most criminals continue doing illegal activities after being in jail for a long time period . There are various reasons behind this phenomenon and some steps can be taken by the local authorities to solve this issue .
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In many cities the population is increasing. Some say that the urbanization process denies us knowing our neighbors, and this causes a loss of community sense. What is the main problem with this? What measures can be taken to overcome it?

The population is increasing in many cities in the world which process urbanization. Some people believe that it leads to misunderstanding us knowing our neighbours.I think we should gain insight into the history of people because there was not any kind of urbanization process compared to the last 3 decades and that is why they are worrying.It would easily resolved by actions of the government such as making events that bring feelings of unity.
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Nowadays, more and more children are being brought up by single parents family. What are the cause of this? What effects can be seen as a result of this?

A stable parental environment is a pivotal element of a thriving and vibrant society that contributes to the nation's well-being. This essay elaborates on the causes of the prevalence of single-parent familiesand the effects derived from this circumstance.
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People are living in a ‘throwaway society’, using things for a short time and then throwing them away. What are the causes of this? What problems does it lead to?

In this era, the term “throwing away society” has become the main concern among humankind, as they use the items they buy only once or twice and throw them away. Several factors contributed to this phenomenon, including social media and advertisement and they can lead to problems such as low self-esteem and environmental disasters.
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Many people in poor countries die from diseases that are curable because they cannot afford the medication required. Do you believe that drug companies should make their products available at reduced prices in these countries?

The mortality rates in developing nations are higher than those in developed nations. This is due to the fact that in the upcoming economies, people are still dying from diseases that are curable and these people cannot afford to buy medicines. The drug companies should sell medicines at low cost to these countries by fast-tracking their research and development programs to manufacture medicines economically. Also, the government in these countries need to subsidize the medicines to make them affordable to poor people.
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In many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say an ageing population creates problems for governments. Other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages of having an ageing population outweigh the disadvantages?

In today's society, people are living longer than they did in past decades. Therefore, the question of whether an ageing population leads to serious issues for governments or contributes to beneficial impacts on society has become a matter of considerable debate. This essay will argue that an ageing population causes more drawbacks than benefits.
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Many people now have the freedom to work and live anywhere because of advances in communication technology and transportation. Do the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages?

Nowadays people have enormous opportunities to reside and work where they want thanks to developing conditions in different areas such as technology and transportation. Some supporters believe that it provides a variety of benefits to people, while others underline the negatives. I strongly believe that being free to work or live without having to be in any place brings up many advantages rather than disadvantages. This essay will account for this by giving examples of why I support this opinion.
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Nowadays, people live longer after retirement. What are the problems for individuals and society? What can be done to solve these problems?

In modern society, people’s life expectancy has risen significantly. But it brings challenges to individuals and society, like economic pressure and the need for more healthcare services. Forecasting future financial needs and saving for them can help reduce the problem to some extent. Additionally, by improving lifestyle, the need for medical services can also be reduced.
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Environmental damage is a problem in most countries. What is the cause of this damage? What should be done about this problem?

There is no denying the fact that environmental damage is an international issue nowadays and for the future. This essay will discuss the causes of this damage and suggest solutions for this global threat.
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Because of the global economy, many goods including what we use as daily basis produced by other countries have to be transported for a long distance. What extent do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.

In this era, the methods of transportation differ from than past. The technology has been integrated with the transportation system and it enhanced it. Nowadays, a diverse range of goods including our daily basis are fabricated by other nations. These products should be transported for a wide distance. In this essay, I will elaborate on the pros and cons.
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Children are facing more pressures nowadays from academic, social and commercial perspectives. What are the causes of these pressures? What measures should be taken to reduce this pressure?

It is claimed that children are going under more and more pressure academically, socially, and commercially these days. While one side of this pressure emerges from the peer pressure and the growing expectations of their families, the other side comes from the unrealistic standards of society. This essay will elaborate on these causes and will offer a solution.
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The movement of people from agricultural areas to cities to work can cause serious problems in both places. What are the serious problems? What measures can be used to solve these problems?

The movement of people from rural areas to urban areas to work can cause some serious issues in both places. Firstly, this essay will discuss the problems of this action and then it will explain some reasons.
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lack of fresh water is becoming a global issue of increasing importance. What problems does this shortage cause? What measures could be taken to overcome these problems?

In this era, the scarcity of sustainable potable water has become a main issue around the world, which can create serious concerns for various advanced countries. This essay explores the problems arising from the shortage of drinkable water and proposes measures to mitigate these issues.
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Lack of fresh water is becoming a global issue of increasing importance. What problems does this shortage cause? what measures could be taken to overcome these problems

In the digital era, from pole to pole, the inadequacy of clean water is becoming a common problem of enhancing significance. For all that, around seventy per cent of the earth is covered with rain, but only fifteen per cent of that is usable. There are many possible solutions to this problem, which will be discussed in the subsequent paragraphs.
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It is often said that crime is one of the main things that make the quality of life poorer. Crime in developed countries is one of the biggest problems in society. What are the causes of this problem and what measures can be taken to reduce it?

Many people believe that without crime and violence the overall quality of life would increase drastically. In my view, the main reason for this issue is the government's inability to provide basic resources and opportunities for everyone and it could be fixed by supporting those in need by giving a monthly allowance.
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