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Problem and Solution
Samples Band 7

IELTS Problem and Solution Writing Samples Band 7

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More and more people are moving away from agriculture background to relocate to cities in order to look for work. What will be the consequences of this? What solutions can you offer?

In recent years, it has been widely noticeable that major figures of individuals are shifting away from countryside areas to settle down in urban areas for the sake of better working opportunities. In the following paragraphs, I will discuss some of the potential consequences and some of the optimal ways to fix this problem.
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Many small, local shops are closing as they are unable to compete with large supermarkets in the area. What problems do it creates? How could this situation be improved?

Small businesses are shutting down due to the competition with successful shops nearby. The main problem of this phenomenon is people will avoid starting new businesses because of the high risk of failure. The most viable solution is to help small career owners by advertising their products and encouraging folks to invest their money in beginners to help them succeed.
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People today are not as fit as they were in the past. What are the causes of this? What can governments do to deal with this issue?

In the past people did not neglect their diet and were more fit compared to the current generation. While this can be attributed to technological advancement and intensive promotion of fast food consumption, the problem can be mitigated by organizing free sports facilities and reducing the quantity of fast food advertisements.
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Air pollution is one of the largest problems facing the world today. What are its causes and what measures can be proposed to solve this problem?

The proliferation of society in recent years has led to severe air pollution in many cities. Two significant issues associated with this trend are emissions from the vehicles on the road and bad odour from landfills, hope can find the possibility of a government encouraging the use of electric vehicles.
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It is observed that in many countries not enough students are choosing to study science as a subject. What are the causes? And what will be the effects on society?

It is true that in several nations learners are not opting to study science as a curriculum. This essay will discuss the main reasons behind this scenario and explain its negative effects on society.
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Many offenders commit crimes again after serving their first punishment. Why is this happening and what measures can be taken to tackle this problem

A number of criminals re-offend after being released from prison. This essay will examine the primary cause of this and suggest possible solutions to this problem
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Some people believe that overconsumption of fast food is contributing to the global obesity epidemic. What problems are associated with this, and what solutions can be implemented

Nowadays, many people rely on fast food as a main source of their diet, so some people believe that it is contributing to the global obesity epidemic. In this essay, I will provide the potential problems and the possible solutions.
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Lack of fresh water is becoming a global issue of increasing importance. what problems does this shortage case? what measures could be taken to overcome these problems?

In this contemporary era, water-related issues are sparking debate, as its demand continues to increase with rapid globalisation. The prevalence of water shortage is increasing at an alarming rate, which detrimentally impacts and threatens economic stability and environmental sustainability, thus leading to deteriorating public health. This essay will shed light on the problems and possible solutions to overcome this crisis.
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Nowadays. There is a lot of pressure and stress in many people’s lives. What are the causes of this problem? What could be done to reduce it?

In recent years, there has been a remarkable increase in the number of individuals suffering from elevated stress levels, primarily as a result of excessive workloads and ongoing financial pressures. Nevertheless, I firmly believe that this issue can be effectively mitigated through the promotion of work-life balance and widespread mental health education. This essay will explore the root causes of this phenomenon and propose viable solutions to address it.
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Overpopulation of urban areas has led to numerous problems. Identify one or two serious ones and suggest ways that governments and individuals can tackle these problems.

The rise of overcrowding in metropolitan areas has become a major problem among authorities and the general public. This situation has created a lack of resources and a competitive environment. A viable solution may be to implement renewable sources and develop rural areas.
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In some countries, younger people are neglecting their right to vote. What problems does this cause and what are some of the possible solutions?

Needless to say, most young people are less prone to using their right to vote in all countries around the world. There are some issues, such as a lack of awareness about the importance of this right, and several solutions, such as promoting public programs for adolescents to address this tendency.
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There is a growing trend of students choosing to study abroad. However, some face difficulties adapting to a new culture. What problems do students face when studying abroad, and what solutions can be offered?

In today's rapidly developing world, more and more students prefer to pursue education in foreign countries. However, they face various problems during the adaptation process, such as loneliness and health issues; nevertheless, the obstacles may be tackled by implementing the normalcy of multiculturalism.
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In many countries, people are now living longer than before. Some people say an aging polulation creates problem for governments. Other people think are benifits if society has more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

It is true that due to recent scientific innovations, the average life expectancy has increased substantially. Some may argue that this phenomenon is a blessing and should be seen as an opportunity for society, while others subscribe to the idea that the growing population of the elderly is problematic.
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Dangerous sports are increasingly popular with young people. Why are these spots so appealing to them? What measures should be taken to minimize the risks

These days, many young people especially teenagers choose to be busy with extreme diversion. In this essay, I will explore why the community prefer to participate in dangerous sports and propose some solutions to minimize the risks.
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Some believe that the people and governments of several nations spend disproportionately on celebrating religious and cultural festivals. I disagree because for governments, such an expense is an investment which helps attract tourism and for individual citizens, it is quality time spent with their loved ones.

National celebrations, funded by governments, pay off through increased tourism revenue. A cultural experience through celebrations directly impacts the seasonality of tourism in a country. These tourists end up spending on hotels, restaurants, transportation and other related regional experiences. This expenditure can make up for large portions of a country’s GDP, often easily recovering their initial investment. A classic example would be the government of Dubai spending millions of Dirhams on a firework display on New Years Eve. These celebrations bring in millions of people from all over the world, who end up spending a lot of money on hotels, food, alcohol, shopping, and other experiences in Dubai. The event also garners immeasurable media attention from around the world, which ensures overall goodwill for future tourism.
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In many countries, there is a shortage of qualified teachers, especially in rural areas. What are the causes of this problem, and what can be done to solve it?

In various countries around the world, the lack of highly educated teachers is observed, specially in the countryside. The issue is caused by the low level of income in rural areas and it can be solved by implementing various governmental programs.
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Because of the rising cost of housing, many young people are increasingly being forced to live with their parents into their 30’s. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

There is no doubt that these days the cost of housing is rising quickly in many countries. The question is: does living with parents into one’s 30s have more benefits or more drawbacks? In this essay, I will discuss both sides and give my opinion.
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Unemployment is one of the most serious problem facing developed nations today. What are the advantages and disadvantages of reducing the working week to thirty-five hours?

Over the course of the last decades, unemployment has become a pressing issue in many developed countries, leading policymakers to explore innovative solutions such as reducing the standard working week to 35 hours. While this idea offers some notable advantages, it also presents several economic and functional drawbacks.
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Global warming/Climate change are pressing problems that every country and the world will have to deal with in the future. What are the causes of global warming? What are some possible solutions? (Probable question)

Climate change in the world has caused several issues. To solve these problems, each country and the world overall must take serious steps so that the issue does not affect our lives in the future. I believe that the major reason is pollution. In the following paragraphs, I will discuss other reasons and solutions.
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A lot of places in the world rely on tourism as a main source of income. Unfortunately, tourism can also be a source of problems if it is not well-managed. What are the advantages and disadvantaged of tourism in the modern world?

In today’s world, many countries count on tourism as one of the major industries that generates substantial profits. However, if not managed properly, this overreliance may pose significant challenges. When it comes to my standpoint on the provided matter, I agree that this sector is undeniably a sector that offers a myriad of benefits, if we do not consider the management issues.
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