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Problem and Solution
Samples Band 7

IELTS Problem and Solution Writing Samples Band 7

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Demand for food is increasing worldwide. What are the causes of this? What measures can be international community take to make sure the supply of food is enough?

With the increasing issues that are brought about by climate change, many people agree that it is enough to just take national precautions to control these environmental problems, while others believe that it is of paramount importance to deal with them on an international scale. I would argue that it is necessary to first control and adjust these issues on a national level because some countries have a bigger share in this matter than others.
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Studies have shown that in many countries the income gap between the rich and poor is ever increasing. •What problems can arise from this situation and what could be done to address this situation?

rich and the poor. This essay will state the possible problems that may develop on financial margins and the possible remedy for the situation.
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People in all modern societies use drugs, but today’s youth are experimenting with both legal and illegal drugs and at an increasingly early age. Some sociologists claim that parents and other society members often set a bad example. Discuss the causes and effects of widespread drug use by young people in modern-day society. Make any recommendations you feel are necessary to help fight youth drug abuse.

In this modern world, experimentation with adolescents has caused them to be addicted to both legal and illegal drugs. This is majorly attributed to their parents and society having bad behaviours towards them and the academic pressure they face at school. This essay will elaborate on these and proffer some solutions to address them.
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In many countries, the amount of household waste like food packaging is increasing. What are the causes of this problem? what measures could be taken to reduce it ?

These days, people's lifestyles are so varied from the prior time owing to the fact that we can see a majority of house trash like the package of meals climb in some countries. This essay discusses the main reasons for this matter and how we can solve it.
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Tourism is causing environmental problems all around the world. What is the main problem with this? What can be a solution?

One of the problems of surroundings has been travelling in the last few years. Tourism increases pollution and waste in the natural world because quantity is extremely increased and quality is critically decreased. Therefore, some governments should consider that issue significantly.
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There is a rising trend of people working from home. What are the causes of this trend, and what effects does it have on society?

Nowadays, many people have been using work from home as their way of working. This method has increased significantly since the pandemic Covid-19. This essay will discuss the causes of the problem and what effects it has on society.
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Farming is the backbone of the country but nowadays many youngsters hesitate to enter in this profession. Why is this the case and what can be done to address this problem?

It is widely acknowledged that farming is a crucial field for every nation's development. However, many young people today tend to overlook it and are drawn towards other professional paths. Becoming a farmer comes with significant duties and obligations that can be unappealing for the young generation, and it's essential to educate individuals about farming to address the matter effectively.
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Nowadays there is a trend of rapid increase in already excessive use of natural resources such as oil, forest and freshwater. What dangers does it bring? what are the possible solutions to address these issues?

Natural resources such as oil, forest and freshwater have a positive impact on human lives which are recently threatened. The escalating consumption of natural resources has raised significant concerns regarding environmental sustainability. This essay will highlight the detrimental impacts of using excess natural resources and feasible solutions to solve them.
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Due to poorer countries experiecing a 'brain drain' they are seeing many professionals, such as doctors and teachers, leaving to work in more developed countries. What problems does this cause? What solutions can be suggested to deal with these situations?

In recent times working has been an essential thing in our lives. There are many professionals such as doctors and teachers prefer to move to developed countries for many reasons. I think that personal and financial reasons are the main causes of moving to more developed countries. This essay will outline these two causes followed by the best solution to reduce this issue.
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Many cities around the world are facing air pollution issues. What are the causes of this problem, and what solutions can be implemented?

Nowadays, many cities around the world are struggling with air pollution issues, which directly impact our environment. This essay will discuss the causes of the problem and what solutions can be implemented by the government and society in these cities.
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In spite of the advances made in agriculture, many people around the world still go hungry. Why is this the case? What can be done about this problem?

Despite significant advancements in agriculture, hunger remains a persistent global issue. I believe that exploring the causes of this problem can assist in finding suitable solutions to resolve it.
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People living in large cites today face many problems in their everyday life. What are these problems? Should governments encourage people to move to smaller regional towns?

Living in large cities presents numerous challenges for residents, impacting their quality of life. One significant issue is overcrowding, which often leads to increased housing costs, making it difficult for many to find affordable accommodation. This high demand for housing can result in cramped living conditions and a sense of isolation, despite being surrounded by people. Additionally, urban areas typically suffer from congestion, with traffic jams contributing to longer commute times and heightened stress levels. Public transportation can also be unreliable or overcrowded, further complicating daily travel.
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Many people these days rely on traditional medicines rather than going to doctors. What are the causes? Is this a positive or negative development?

Despite the huge development of medicine which has been going on during the last decades, many people still do not trust it. Such people prefer to use traditional medicines than go to the doctor. Their behaviour may be caused by fear as well as the lack of trust in science and constitutes an example of negative development.
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In order to solve traffic problems, governments should tax private car owners heavily and use the money to improve public transportation. What are the advantages and disadvantages of such a solution?

Recently, traffic jams are considered as one of the most serious issues in society due to the negative consequences such as environmental damage and congestion. Therefore, some people argue that the tax for cars and their users must be expensive so that the profit can be then used to make public transportation more frequent and of better quality. This remedy has both pros and cons, which are discussed further in this essay.
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In some parts of the world traditional festivals and celebrations have disappeared or are disappearing. What problems is this causing? What measures could be taken to counter this situation?

In many parts of the world, traditional festivals and celebrations are disappearing. This trend raises several problems for communities and cultures. In this essay, I will discuss the issues caused by this decline and suggest some possible solutions.
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Nowadays, a growing number of people with health problems are trying alternative medicines and treatments instead of visiting their usual doctor.

More people with health issues are becoming increasingly interested in trying alternative medications and treatments instead of consulting their usual doctor. I believe that is a negative development because of the lack of medical credibility of alternative medical practitioners and the many unsupervised medications that they use.
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In many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say an ageing population creates problems for governments. Other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages of having an ageing population outweigh the disadvantages?

A lot of countries are seeing their population become an ageing population, many think this generates problems for the government while others believe it is beneficial if society has more senior citizens. Even though it may result in an increase in public spending, I believe the benefits of having a good reputation for the government outweigh the drawbacks it may have.
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Many young children have unsupervised access to the internet and are using the internet to socialize with others. This can lead to a number of dangerous situations which can be threatening for children. what problems do children face when going online without parental supervision? How can these problems be solved?

It is commonly known that the number of youngsters in modern countries using the Internet without parental supervision is rising at an alarming rate. The subject is bringing a state of depression among the multitudes, which tends to violence and effects on education. This paragraph will represent the possible effects of this problem, and possible remedies are also to be discussed and are listed below.
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In spite of the advances made in agriculture, many people around the world still go hungry. Why is this the case? What can be done about this problem?

Despite major advancements in agricultural technology, millions of people still experience hunger worldwide. This essay will examine the key causes of the issue and propose potential solutions.
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TASK 2: Many people aim to achieve a balance between work and other parts of lives, but few people achieve it. What are the causes of the problem? How to overcome it?

Nowadays ,there are split arguments about achieving balance in the work environment and other responsibilities towards life's needs. Nevertheless, few individuals have over it. This statement has several causes such as full life stress on both sides that are work and home as well as time miss-control by using smartphones during the day. Although, the solution will be presented in this essay.
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