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Problem and Solution
Samples Band 7

IELTS Problem and Solution Writing Samples Band 7

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Nowadays, more and more children are being brought up in single parents family. What are the cause of this? What effect can be seen as a result of this?

In this contemporary era ,the number of children raised by one parent has been increasing drastically.There are several reasons for this social condition, also the long-term effects of this situation, which I will explain in the following essay.
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Obesity has been found to be a serious health hazard the world over, over the past few decades. What are the causes behind it and what are the effects of it on various sections of the community?

Being overweight has been considered one of the most dangerous health conditions in recent years. The main precursors to this phenomenon are lack of operation and consumption of fast meat. Its consequences include a high risk of heart conditions and depression.
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Despite the benefits for health, fewer people today than ever before exercise by walking. Why is this problem? What can be done to encourage more walking?

Good health is the most imperative and precious gift for mankind. Although there are plenty of benefits to doing workouts, still many individuals do not take part in physical activities. This essay will mention some of the reasons for this statement and will give some pertinent remedies as well.
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Obesity has been found to be a serious health hazard the world over, over the past few decades. What are the causes behind it and what are the effects of it on various sections of the community?

Nowadays, our society is living with many health issues and being obese is one of them,which could have deteriorating impacts on human health in the long run. This essay will try to delve into the possible causes behind it, along with the effects it has on different sections of the population and in the end I would suggest a few solutions for it.
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Scientists agree that people are damaging their health by eating too much junk food. Some people think that the answer to this problem is to educate people. Others think education will not work. Discuss both of them

Modern life has imposed substantial challenges for people in daily life. Exhausting and tedious working environments with ever-increasing duty hours have changed the way we live our day. For example, to cope with the high-pressure and tight daily schedule, people have less time to spend cooking and replaced healthy homemade dishes with fast food. In this essay, I'm going to clarify different opinions about the methods to decrease the amount of junk food eaten by people worldwide.
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Fresh water has always been a limited resources in some parts of the world. Today, however, growing worldwide demand has made this a global problem. What are the causes of the increased demand, and what measures can government and individuals take to respond to this problem.

Methods to manage water consumption, especially fresh and clean water have been among the hot topics in sustainable development research communities. So rapid has been the world's population growth rate that humankind is currently on the verge of losing all of its water resources. Thus, in search of finding a reliable solution for such an inter-generational problem, development experts have reached a consensus on rethinking freshwater usage in a more efficient way as the main axial solution.
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Rich people are getting richer, and poor people are getting poorer. The gap between rich and poor people is widening. What problems can the situation cause? What can be done to reduce this gap?

In recent decades, so controversial is the topic of taking measures to manage the financial gap between the upper and lower classes of societies, that economists even have introduced a special indicator for measuring it called the Gini ratio. Among a variety of economists' approaches toward this problem, I am interested in heterodox economists' belief that such a gap could lead to exceeding instability in social aspects of communities so governments should balance the opportunities to mitigate possible consequences.
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In the developed world, average life expectancy is increasing. What problems will this cause for individuals and society? Suggest some measures that could be taken to reduce the impact of ageing populations.

It is true that nowadays, people tend to live longer than ever before. Although this tendency is likely to increase pressure on both individuals and society, there are some manners that can be taken to mitigate the negative impacts of this case.
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Large businesses have big budgets for marketing and promotion and as a result, people gravitate towards buying their products. What problem does this cause? What could be done to encourage people to buy local product?

Nowadays,large entities spend a huge amount of money on marketing campaigns to promote their products,which have negative side effects for the end consumer.This essay will highlight as well the solutions from my point of view to encourage people to purchase local products.
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In the future, nobody will buy printed newpapers or books because they will be able to read everything they want online without paying.

Some people argue that in the future will be no need to purchase paper-book and other printed news because of the popularity of electronic sources, which can be reached for free. I totally agree with the statement and this essay will cover some of my ideas, which are related to the topic.
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some college freshmen find that the courses they choose are not suitable for them. What are the causes of this?What can be done to solve the problem?

It is true that some college students find that the courses they signed up for are not suitable for them. There are a variety of causes for this problem, and I believe that as these steps below are used, improvement will be seen.
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In many countries there is a problem with declining quality of air and water from both industry and construction . What measures could be taken ro prevent this .

There is a common belief that the industrial revolution causes environmental pollution. Although economical improvements provide a lot of advantages to humanity, they are demolishing the ecosystem as a matter of fact. Scientists and policymakers collaborate to intercept deterioration that pollutes by fabrics and companies. Everybody knows that in terms of humankind, clean breeze and clean water are key features hence people should be alarmed about the environment and endeavour to avert not only scarcity but also decreasing quality of the atmosphere.
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In many countries schools have severe problems with students behaviour.What are the causes and possile solutions for this problem.

It has been universally acknowledged that school children are showing negative behaviour. Although there are numerous reasons behind this challenge such as an unpleasant atmosphere in the family and overburdened of school activities yet some sensible solutions are also available to curb the issue namely the arrangement of seminars regarding parenting and reducing the number of compulsory activities in schools.
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Many university students live with their families while others need to live to live away from home because their universities are in different places. What are the advantages and disadvantages both situations.

Many pupils who study in schools go from their homes by staying with their families. While, others need to stay away from their houses since the colleges are in other areas. There are both advantages and disadvantages for students living in other areas and also students who stay travel from their homes for the sake of education. I would like to cite my opinion in the essay.
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Some young people like to copy the behaviour and clothes of famous people today. Why might this be the case? What problems can it cause?

It has become increasingly common for many younger individuals to imitate the fashion sense and general behaviour of celebrities. In my opinion, this is because of the commercialization of celebrity lifestyles and can result in polarization in society.
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In many cities the use of video camera (CCTV) at public places is being increased in order to reduce crime, but some people believe that measures restrict individual’s freedom. Do the benefits of these CCTV cameras outweigh the drawbacks?

In this artificial intelligence era, the utility of visual gadgets has its own crucial significance. The usage of video recorders is expanded on public properties to cut down the rate of misdeeds across the globe which are sanctioned by a section of society while others have contrasting views as it limits the liberty of inhabitants. Here I vehemently deem the protection of the crowd relies on visual cameras. I will elaborate on my point in upcoming paragraphs.
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In recent years, many small local shops have closed because customers travel to large shopping centres or smalls to do their shopping. Is this a positive or negative development?

It is undeniable that these years most tiny local shops have closed due to the fact that client prefers to go shopping in big malls or centres for their purchasing. I am perspective, although it can lead to negative trends for local sellers, I believe that there are more positive developments than negative trends.
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Despite health warning,a large number of people continue to smoke all over the world.Why should we be concerned about this ?What solutions would you suggest?

There is no doubt that these days a large ratio of people who are consumed smoke spread across all continents.The question is, does smoking will disappear in the next years and people become aware of their well-being?What is the best solution to prevent this terrible phenomenon from spreading more and more?In this essay I am going to discuss these problems and draw my own conclusion.
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Many people are involved in sports when they are young but stop once they are adults why do many adults stop doing physical exercise ? what can be done about this problem ?

Sports in itself is a remedy to many physical and mental stresses. Youngsters tend to be more involved in sports than adults. Many stop physical exercise due to work-life imbalance as well as a lack of amenities and clubs for them to participate in. However, encouraging them to manage work and free time better, together with the higher authorities providing better amenities will allow more adults to take part.
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In order to solve traffic problems, governments should tax private car owners heavily and use the money to improve public transportation. What are the advantages and disadvantages of such a solution?

In the modern world, many countries have a common challenge associated with traffic congestion, so government should impose a new tax rate for car owners which is heavier than the last one and then transform all these taxes to invest in better public transportation in cities. In this ,essay we will explain both benefits and drawbacks of these measures.
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