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Problem and Solution
Samples Band 6.5

IELTS Problem and Solution Writing Samples Band 6.5

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Many working people get little or no exercise either during the working day or in their free time, and have health problems as a result. Why do many working people not get enough exercise ? what can be done about this problem.?

There are many concerned individuals who feel that people do not like to exercise during their working hours or in their free time. As a consequence, they are more likely to suffer from health issues. In this essay, I will explore some of the problems associated with this and suggest some solutions.
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There is a growing demand for fresh water nowadays and this is becoming a global problem. What are the causes and solutions?

The demand for purified water has increased a lot in recent times and there is a shortage of freshwatewater globally. The main cause for this is wasting the water in high quantity. Although, constructing public water storing tanks can help.
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Many manufactured food and drink products contain high level of sugars which causes many health problems. Sugary products should be made more expensive to encourage people to consume less sugar.

It is known that several industries which produce food and beverages add a huge quantity of sugar into their products and because of that, people tend to develop diseases. What has aroused concern is whether these manufactured merchandise should have a higher cost in order to make the consumers buy less. I totally agree with the idea that they should be more expensive and the reasons for that will be explained later.
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Due to poorer countries experiencing a “brain drain” they are seeing many professionals such as doctors and teachers leaving to work in more developed countries. What problems does this cause? What solutions can be suggested to deal with this situation?

There has been a well-known phenomenon called “brain drain” that happens in many underdeveloped and developing nations in the world, when a majority of the most professional workforce leave their own regions to migrate to wealthier ones. This situation has lots of negative impacts on the development of those countries but can be minimized by some changes facilitated by their governments.
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More and more people are relying on the private car as their major means of transportation. Describe some of the problems over-reliance on cars can cause, and suggest at least one possible solution.

Nowadays, the majority prefers private vehicles as the main option for transportation. Although this development brings a lot of benefits, there are a lot of detrimental effects for the environment and the society as well such as air pollution and the high rate of mortality due to car crashes. Of course, there is a range of various strategies to solve these problems, yet the promotion of other types of transport such as bicycles by the government can be considered as the simplest way to sort out this problem.
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More and more young people are using drugs and alcohol and as a result, breaking the law. What are the causes of this problem? What are some possible solutions?

The number of young people who violate laws by using drugs and alcohol has increased recently. This is because technology allows young adults to access them more frequently and the changes in a social relationship made them harder to consult their mental health. I believe enforcing stricter regulations can be a solution to deal with this problem.
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Natural resources such as oil, forests and fresh water are being consumed at an alarming rate. What problems does this cause? How can we solve these problems?

Economic development is the upside of social progress we have made, whereas it is also accompanied by resources depletion. The explosion of population and increasing economy make resources consumed at a faster rate than ever before. In my opinion, exploiting renewable supplements is an effective way to curb this deterioration.
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In spite of the advances made in agriculture, many people around the world still go hungry. Why is this case? What can be done about this problem?

It is undeniable that the world at the present has had changed from poor agriculture community into advance technology agriculture community, but many people in some countries are still meeting with the shortage problem. In the following paragraph, causes and solution of this issue will be outlined in the detail.
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International tourism has become a huge industry in the world. Do the problems of international travel outweigh its advantages?

It is irrefutable that global tourism has gained increasing popularity in the recent years which can be mainly attributed to the curious nature of the human being. It is believed by some that this is beneficial, while others tend to disagree. In my opinion, the positives of the tourism industry far outweigh the negatives.
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In many professional sports, there is an increase in the number of athletes using banned substances to improve their performance. What are the causes of the phenomenon and what are some of the possible solution?

Sports’ professional competitions are witnessing spread of doping amongst players in order to enhance their performance. This could be attributed to the desire of gaining more muscles as well as to speed up an injury recovery; hence, such matter could be tackled by imposing strict laws against steroids and running awareness campaign of their side effects.
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Nowadays people spend less and less time at home. What are the causes and what are the effects on the individual and the society

With the advent of the modern age, people tend to live a manic lifestyle. There are many rationales behind it and the following expository paragraph will expatiate its effects on society with lucid examples.
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Stress is now a major problem in many countries around the world. What are some of the factors in modern society that cause this stress and how can we reduce it?

Sometimes pressure has become one of the most key issues around the world. There are many factors that can cause serious problems. The following paragraphs will discuss two of the main problems and mention the solutions to them.
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Nowadays animal experiments are widely used to develop new medicines and to test the safety of other products. Some people argue that these experiments should be banned because it is morally wrong to cause animals to suffer, while others are in favour of them because of their benefits to humanity.

In recent years, animal experiments have become an unavoidable step to research the effects of new medicines. Some people hold the view that animal experimentation should be prohibited for the sake of animals, while others opine that these are inevitable for common good. I advocate the opinion that animal experiments should not be restricted for the following reasons.
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The movement of people from villages to cities for work can cause serious problems in both places. What are the serious problems associated with this? What measures can be taken to solve these problems?

Over the last few ,decades numerous people have migrated from rural areas to cities for work which has caused serious issues in both places. In my opinion, this migration has caused an imbalance in the density of population in the cities and the labour shortages in villages. This essay will highlight the problems and also the solutions to tackle it.
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Explain some of the ways in which humans are damaging the environment. What can governments do to address these problems? What can individual people do?

Humans have been ruining the environment for the last two decades and people get suffer a lot than ever before. However, this essay discusses what are the steps ministry will do this issue? what can be done ,individual person?
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Many people want to have a successful career and a happy family life both. What problems are involved in combining a career and family life? How to overcome such problems?

Everybody always wants to have a successful career and a happy family life both. There are lots of problems when they combine a career and family life.
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Many children these days have an unhealthy lifestyle. Both schools and parents are responsible for solving this problem.

Unhealthy food does not contain any essential nutrition which, is mandatory for the growth and development of the body.In this regard, both the caretaker and alma matter are influencing the little one, turning their taste buds towards dehydrated food.Nevertheless, I agree with this ideology to a greater extent and its affiliated justification will be elucidated in the forthcoming paragraph.
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Many children these days have an unhealthy lifestyle. Both schools and parents are responsible for solving this problem.

Parents play a vital role to teach their children a healthy lifestyle. Is it necessary ? There are those who claim that nowadays, young children parents are adopting sedentary Life which creates several health problems . However, opponents disagree with the above statement and opine that school respective authorities are responsible for this. Thus this essay will discuss who is responsible for that their foster or school department.
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Many young children have unsupervised access to the internet and are using the internet to socialize with others. This has can lead a number of dangerous situations which can be threatening for children. Which problems do children face when going online without parents supervision? How can these problems be solved?

The use of social media in today's young ones is constantly rising. Most of the school students are accessing the internet to interact with strangers without the permission of their parents.There is no iota of doubt that this phenomenon adversely affecting children.The following paragraph will analyse the problems of this scenario and propose remedial measures.
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Many people say that human society has developed into a "throw away" , which is filled with plastic bags and rubbish. What are the causes and solutions.

Nowadays citizens of the world are more cautious of their environment than ever before, as they understand the devastating impacts plastic bags and rubbishes have which block the drainage system for example and are dumped around their surrounding living places. It is a generally known fact that this world is slowly becoming unworthy of living healthy. Indeed, this is an environmental hazard, which needs to be explored, so that we can find a solution.
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