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Problem and Solution
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IELTS Problem and Solution Writing Samples Band 6.5

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19.Fresh water is a limited resource in some parts of the world. Today, increasing demand made it a global problem. What are the causes of increasing demand, what measures can governments and individuals take to solve this problem?

It is argued that there is a short supply of water in some countries, but at the same time, the demand for water is growing. The primary causes of these are the increasing population and pollution, and the most viable solutions are putting restrictions on factories and carrying out public campaigns.
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Today every large city facing traffic jam problem. what are the causes and how can it tackle

Nowadays, traffic congestion is a common issue among main cities all over the country. Thus it affects the community in various ways, hope to discuss the related causes and measures can take to overcome this matter deeply.
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In some parts of the world traditional festivals and celebrations have disappeared or are disappearing. • What problems is this causing? • What measures could be taken to counter this situation?

More and more people today have come to notice that there are fewer traditional celebrations and cultural festivals in comparison with past centuries. What is the main reason for this trend? In my way of thinking, the most important factor is globalization and, in this essay, I am going to prove it by several arguments.
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There is a growing evidence that man made activities are making global temperatures higher. what might be the man-made causes of temperature rising? How should we deal with this problem?

Due to the globalisation, different companies around the world are going beyond the national boundaries to sell their products. Does the manufacturing of these can lead to global warming and can pollute the major cities? This problem is escalating at a high rate. Although, there are a plethora of reasons there are some sensible solutions to curb this concern.
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Pollution is becoming a major environment problem. What are causes and solutions to solve this problem?

In this day and age, some studies show that pollution has more effects on our lives which is not at the same level effect compared to previous years. In this essay, I will discuss the causes of, and suggest suitable solutions to, the issue.
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More and more plastic waste has polluted cities, the countryside and oceans. What problems does it cause and what measures can be taken?

In this day and age, some studies show that plastic waste has more effects on our lives which is not at the same level effect compared to previous years. In this essay, I will discuss the causes of, and suggest suitable solutions to, the issue.
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Nowadays people tend to have their own business because of the modern world. Why do they need this? What are the risks?

It has become common these days for people to establish jobs by themselves. I will say the main reasons why this should be done are to create employment for people and challenge the government sector to sit up. Besides these, some risks that may arise are monopoly and lack of job security for employees in the private sector.
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Today single-use products are still very common. What are the problems associated with this? What are some possible solutions?

Nowadays, the products, that fall under a category of use and throw material, are used widely across the globe. Although such items are cheap as well as easily available, they are creating a tremendous amount of litter, that is hazardous to humankind. To overcome this issue, everyone should start using reusable things or products that can be recycled, and governments should encourage such industries.
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Nowadays many people complain that they have difficulties getting enough sleep. What problems can lack of sleep cause? What can be done about lack of sleep?

Lately, many people of all age groups are faced with sleepless nights. I unequivocally believe that the use of technological gadgets, such as mobile phones and laptops, before heading to bed is a major contributor to this problem. Hence, reducing screen time and sticking to a strict sleeping schedule could help.
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In many cities an increasing number of people do not know their neighbours and there is a lack of sense of community. What are the causes of this problem? How can it be solved?

In an era marked by urbanization and rapid technological advancements, many cities are witnessing a growing trend of residents who are increasingly disconnected from their neighbours, leading to a lack of a sense of community. This issue can be attributed to several causes, including busy lifestyles, digital distractions, and changing societal values. Fortunately, there are various solutions to rekindle neighbourly bonds and restore a sense of society.
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It is observed in many countries that less and less people nowadays go to the cinema to watch movies. What could be the possible causes and the solution to this?

Watching films in the cinema was one of my favourite activities when I was young . However , the number of people who visit movie houses has decreased significantly today , In this essay , I will discuss the reasons behind this phenomenon as well as provide some ideas to deal with this issue.
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many people have chosen to live by themselves in recent years.what has caused this to happen?does it have a positive or negative effect on the development of society?

Off late , people are opting to live their lives independently and free from any hassle.This trend has taken a sharp rise as individuals are becoming self-centred , career-oriented and financially self-sustainable. Despite, individuals being highly capable of looking into their own matters, its results are surprisingly on the negative side of a life graph as depression cases and crime rates are directly linked to this trendiest fashion.
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Nowadays most people are not as fit and active, as they were in the past. What are the main causes of this situation? Suggest some possible solutions

Currently, a significant number of individuals are in poor physical condition and less active compared to the previous. This is a worrying state of Affairs that can be due to many factors, including urbanization. Fortunately, certain measures can be taken by the government to tackle this problem.
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Many students now work whilst they are studying in college or university. This often results in them having les time to concentrate on their as well as feeling under pressure. what are some of the causes of this ? what solutions could you suggest?

Nowadays, it has become common for lots of tertiary students to take up jobs. As such, they do not have much time on their hands to concentrate on school work but rather feel pressured. This essay will look at some causes and plausible solutions to overcome this.
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Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology. In what ways has technology affected the types of relationships people make? Has this become a positive or negative development?

At present, the technology has been increased among the people. consequently, communication between people is different in present than in past days. In my perspective, it can be a positive development in terms of fastest and time concerns. However, arising issues seem to be continuously looming over these prospects, which will be discussed below and I will offer my views.
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Air pollution is the most important concern of many countries. What are the main causes and effects of this issue?

One of the main problems of the earth is air pollution nowadays. This essay will show the main causes of polluted air including vehicles which are increasing day by day and deforestation, and also show some effects like some diseases people suffer from and global warming.
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In spite of the advances made in agriculture, many people around the world still go hungry. Why is this the case? What can be done about this problem?

Despite creating the agricultures, the poor and hungry people’s numbers are still increasing day by day. There is no order among the people to spare food for the exact purpose of hungry individuals. The farmers should alter their growing technique, improve farming in the desert, grow with precision, and also change crop type. With these techniques, the farmers can reduce the indigent number of individuals.
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There is too much noise in many public places in cities. What are the causes of this problem? What can be done to solve the problem?

These days, numerous cities are noisy and this is a controversial issue. In this essay, the main facts and solutions will be elaborated.
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Youth drug abuse is a serious problem. What are the possible causes of this behavior? Do you have any suggestions to control that?

The number of young people who consume drugs has been increased nowadays. This essay will discuss the main causes of drug addiction among young people including a lack of control by the government and gaps in regular informed debates with students in schools. This essay will also suggest solutions to these problems including strict control of drug dealing by the government and regular discussions with students.
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Doctors in many countries are saying that people are not getting enough physical exercise. What are the causes of this and how it can be addressed​?

Doctors complain about the lack of physical activities, which has becoming worldwhile in the recents years. There are variety of reasons to this problem and steps can be taken to tacke that.
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