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Problem and Solution
Samples Band 7

IELTS Problem and Solution Writing Samples Band 7

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In some cities and towns all over the world, the high volume of traffic is a problem. What are the causes of this and what actions can be taken to solve this problem?

It is undoubtedly the case that urban areas around the world increasingly suffer from congestion. In this essay, I examine the reasons for this trend and suggest some practical policies the authorities could implement to reduce the level of traffic in our cities.
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Traffic congestion is becoming increasingly problematic in major cities. What solutions can you suggest to help solve the problem?

Many families have at least one vehicle to drive to and from the industry which results in heavy traffic in large cities. However, there are solutions to resolve this issue. It seems to me that both state and individuals are responsible for this.
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People are living in a ‘throwaway society’, using things for a short time and then throwing them away. What are the causes of this? What problems does it lead to?

Nowadays it is too common for people to buy new things very frequently. However, this tendency encourages people to throw away old items that are usable. Hence, this trend has only negative effects and consequences on the environment and it leads to air pollution.
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In the developed world, average life expectancy is increasing. What problems will this cause for individuals and society? Suggest some measures that could be taken to reduce the impact of ageing populations.

A rise in people's length of life has been observed in several developed nations. This issue impacts the lives of people and society in various ways. A number of solutions can be taken to lighten the ramifications of an ageing populace.
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the internet has transformed the way information is shared and consumed, but it has also created problems that did not exist before. What are the most serious problems associated with the internet and what solutions can you suggest?

There is no doubt that the advance of the internet had a huge impact on how people consume and share content. However, it has also brought issues that no one had to deal priorly. In this essay I will discuss some of these main problems and suggest possible ways to solve them.
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Many working people get little or no exercise either during the working day or in their free time and have health problems. Why do many working people not get enough exercise? What can be done about this problem?

People are increasingly suffering from problems due to sedentary lifestyle nowadays. This essay will discuss the main causes of this trend including longer work hours and increased job pressure. Meanwhile, it will suggest solutions to this problem which consists more sport activities and small routine changes to improve health.
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In many cities the use of video cameras in public places is being increased in order to reduce crime, but some people believe these measures restrict our individual freedom. Do the benefits of increased security outweigh the drawbacks?

The uses of close circuit cameras in public spots have been increased in a large amount nowadays in order to decrease the crime rate. Even though it helps the government to ensure security, some people consider that their freedoms have been confined. This essay will argue that the disadvantages of video cameras in public places are eclipsed by its advantages. This essay will first demonstrate the merits of cameras in the effective operation of security services and business enterprises, followed by an analysis of the primary disadvantage namely restriction of freedom which is not valid.
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Nowadays many people complain that they have difficulties getting enough sleep. What problems can lack of sleep cause? What can be done about lack of sleep?

It is undoubtedly the case that lack of sufficient sleep in a day leads to several health and psychological problems. Today, there are numerous individuals suffering from insomnia, chronic sleep-deprived syndrome. Primarily, indigestion is one of the major problems caused due to it. On the other hand, there are a few proven solutions to tackle this problem such as avoiding caffeine and staying awake the whole day. In my essay, I will emphasize on the causes and solutions of this disorder.
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In order to solve traffic problems government should tax private cars owners heavily and use the money to improve public transport. What are the advantages and disadvantages of such a solution?

Traffic congestion in many cities around the world is severe. It is commended that one tactic to this problem is to impose heavy taxes on car drivers and use wealth to make a public superior. I will discuss both the advantages and disadvantages in the following paragraphs.
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There is a general increase in anti-social behavior and lack of respect for others. What are the causes and solutions ? (approximately 250 words)

Antisocial attitudes and contempt for others are becoming a prevalent problem in society. This phenomenon stems from different causes, and I believe that some feasible remedies can be taken to overcome this issue.
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Nowadays, pollution and waste levels are increasing rapidly. How does this affect ordinary people? What steps can be taken to overcome this problem?

In the modern world, environmental pollution and trash levels becoming larger and it becomes a global issue. Throughout this essay, I will explain about the impact it can create on individuals and give some possible solutions to this matter.
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In many part of the world, women study science and technology but do not work in these fields. What measures can be taken to encourage women to work in science and technology?

Today, women in so many countries major in science and technology, although they seldom practice in those sectors. However, there are some practical steps that can be taken to ensure that this development changes in the coming years. This essay will outline some of the steps which can provide a solution to this current trend.
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In spite of advances made in agriculture, many people around the world still go hungry. Why is this case? What can be done about this problem?

Agricultural development has positive impacts on a human being, however, there still remains starvation in some regions all over the world. Although this could be caused by many issues, solutions can be taken to alleviate.
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The gap between rich and poor is growing. What problems does this create? What can be done to tackle this.

Nowadays, the gap between rich and poor is extremely increasing. Always more people tend to earn more money due to globalization and recent international market development. We need to observe what are the causes, what problem does this situation create and what can be done in order to solve this problem.
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now days people choose to be self-employed rather than work in organization, what are the causes? what are the disadvantages of being self-employed

These days most of the people prefer having their own business, rather than get a job inside a company. This essay will discuss the reasons, as well as the detrimental impacts.
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Overpopulation is a big problem today in many major urban centers. What are the causes, and effects?

The increasing of the population has become an issue nowadays in the central cities. This essay will examine why this is occurring and then try to demonstrate some of the possible remedies for it.
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Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals.Others say that there are more important enviromental problems.

Nowadays, various environmental problems occurred and some researchers believe in one of the most significant problems that are the extinction of some plants' and animals' species.Be that as it may, some group think that there are other crucial issues.This essay will explore arguments for both sides and provide detailed analysis.
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The prison system has not been effective at reforming criminals. A large number of convicted felons return to committing crimes soon after being released. What are the problems with the prison system and what solution can you recommend to address this issue?

The criminal release is becoming increasingly serious in many nations. Although the failure at reforming criminals program threatens many societies, their effects can also be combated successfully. This essay looks at some of the problems caused by prison system on society and suggests some solutions to the problems.
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In some countries an increasing number of people are suffering from the health problem as a result of eating too much junk food. It is therefore necessary for government to impose a higher tax or this kind of food.

In the modern world, the consumption of fast food has been steadily increasing. In some countries, increasing amounts of fast food consumption have been one of the leading causes of health problems. This essay will highlight the reasons why the government should impose a higher tax for this kind of consumable products.
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Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology. In what ways has technology affected the types of relationships that people make? Has this been a positive or negative development?

Technological advances have vastly changed how people communicate with each other through smartphones and applications. However, this should be regarded as an unfavorable development since it has lessened face-to-face interaction.
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