The ecosystem in which we live, comprising of plants, animals and other countless species, serve human beings and are necessary for the survival of all life forms. Today, we are harming the physical environment by executing innumerable destructive activities such as deforestation, polluting the air, water etc. All these actions are not only affecting our health but also disturbing nature and its phenomenons. This essay will elaborate on these issues in details and will elucidate the various measures the government and individuals can take to deal with these burning issues.