In contemporary society, the advancement of science and technology has significantly extended human lifespan. While this represents remarkable progress, the burgeoning aged population poses significant challenges for authorities. Retired citizens, reliant on pensions predominantly funded by the government, strain fiscal resources as their numbers swell. Moreover, the elderly typically require more extensive healthcare, intensifying the demand for public health infrastructure and personnel. Failure to address these issues can precipitate systemic breakdowns, exacerbating stress on both healthcare providers and elder patients.