The debate over fixed penalty versus considering individual situations and motivations when deciding on the appropriate punishment for a crime is an ongoing one. In Addition, both perspectives have their merits, and it is essential to explore them to understand the complexities of this issue. In my opinion, rigid adherence to fixed punishments overlooks the complexities inherent in criminal behaviors. Each wrongdoing should be evaluated on a case-by-case basis to ensure that justice is both fair and effective taking into account factors such as intent, background, and motivation.