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Problem and Solution
Samples Band 6.5

IELTS Problem and Solution Writing Samples Band 6.5

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The gap between the rich and the poor is increasingly wide, as rich people become richer and poor people grow poorer. What problems could this situation cause? What are the solutions to address those problems?

The wealth gap separating the rich and the poor is growing. This might lead to several effects on the countries’ economy and social security. However, once we understand the causes, solutions can be devised to counteract them.
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Countries around the world will be facing significant challenges relating not only to the environment, but population and education as well. What problems will your country face in the next ten years? How can these problems be overcome?

Challenges are part and parcel of growth for any developing or even developed country across the world. While some countries are facing significant challenges like environment, population, and education, my country India on the other hand, is also facing challenges as we are a developing nation. This essay will discuss the crucial challenges that India will face ten years down the line and will also suggest how to overcome them.
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More and more serious crimes seem to be committed each year. Some think that the death penalty is the best way to deal with this problem while other people think different measures are more likely to be successful. Discuss both options.

There is an ongoing debate about the most effective ways to deal with heinous crimes such as murder, torture and rape. Advocates of capital punishment claim it is the most appropriate response, while more liberal-minded experts put forward a range of alternatives. These differing approaches clearly need to be examined.
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In developing countries, children in rural communities have less access to education. Some people believe that the problem can be solved by providing more schools

Many rural areas do not have access to educate their individuals due to lack of schools. So, it is believed that establishing training institutes lead to provide a study to rural people and I also think it is a brilliant idea to develop countryside areas by opening educational institutes. I will spread light on my point of view in the upcoming paragraphs.
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Many offenders commit more crimes after serving the first punishment. Why is this happening, & what measures can be taken to tackle this problem?

Nowadays a large number of offenders commit another felony when they get released from prison after their first punishment. This essay will show the reason why former convicts do that and what steps can be made to prevent acts of crime by these people.
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Nowadays many people complain that they have difficulties getting enough sleep. What problem can a lack of sleep cause?What can be done about the lack of sleep?

There is no doubt that the case of sleep deprivation is increasing day by day. This essay will explore a number of problems related to this and detail some measures to tackle this issue effectively.
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In many countries, truancy is a worrying problem for both parents and educators. What are the causes of truancy, and what may be the effects on the child and the wilder community?

High on the educators’ agenda are the solutions to truancy, a youthful misdemeanor that, supposedly, would lead to a myriad of social problems in the imminent future. The roots of this issue appear to stem from peer pressure and learning curriculum. Contrary to popular belief, this type of misconduct is not always detrimental, provided the teenagers acknowledge their missions in life.
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The increase in the number of privately-owned cars is having a negative impact on both our towns and the environment. What can individuals and the government do to reduce this problem?

It is undeniable that people’s current living standard has been improving significantly in light of economic progression, which contributes to the soaring number of private cars. From my perspective, the sharp increase in the number of cars owned by people has several grave consequences on the environment and cities that demand both national authorities and citizens to take actions to address the problems.
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The influence of human beings on the world's ecosystem is leading to the extinction of species and loss of biodiversity. What are the primary causes of loss of biodiversity? What solutions can you suggest?

In recent decades, human beings have witnessed a significant loss of biodiversity. It is widely thought that the disappearance of plant and animal species is mainly caused by humans’ destructive activities, but some solutions can be adopted to address this issue.
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It is an increasing trend of businesses to neglect the environment to further their profits. What problems can this cause? What measures could resolve them?

“Environment” has become a more and more commonplace term in today’s world. The fact that many corporations and industries are prioritizing their profits over their environmental implications has posed severe threats to the environment. Fortunately, there are some solutions to tackle these problems.
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Countries around the world will be facing significant challenges relating not only to the environment but population and education as well. What problems will your country face in the next ten years? How can these problems be overcome?

The world is changing rapidly and many of these changes are making it a far more challenging place for us to live in. It is predicted that global warming, overpopulation, pollution and scarcity of resources will take the world to a staggeringly tough situation. In the coming years, the biggest obstacle in front of India, my homeland, is to counter poverty and illiteracy. This essay will discuss these two problems and their possible solutions.
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Even though doctors all over the world would agree that fast food is bad for people’s health, more and more people are eating it. Why are more people eating fast food? What can be done about this problem?

In today’s modern world, fast food seems to gain popularity in all parts of the world although doctors have said that it had an adverse impact on people’s health. However, there are several reasons that lead to this phenomenon and some appropriate measures could be implemented to tackle the problem.
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Nowadays, people are spending more time away from their homes, because they spend longer in their workplace. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages.

These days and ages, more and more people prefer to devote their time to the profession as it provides them with bread and butter. However, whether staying in the workplace has more benefits than drawbacks? This essay will discuss the pros and cons of this way of life.
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Nowadays the differences between countries are becoming less evident because we see the same TV shows, advertisements, fashion and follow the same brands. What are the advantages and disadvantages of this trend?

Due to the advancement of technology, the flow of various trends is becoming common among people of different nations. The uniqueness of each country has been vanishing because of people following the global trends. On the one side, it helps in bringing peace among people and establishment of good relationships among countries. On the other side, people are losing their ethnicity and disappearing of culture. I will elaborate my views in the following paragraphs.
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Scientists tell us some activities are good for health and others are bad. Despite knowing that million of people continue doing unhealthy activities. What are the causes and what are the solutions?

Science has progressed significantly since last decade.Scientists have categorised activities which are good and harmful for health. However, millions of people still continue doing detrimental activities. Moreover, one of the main causes of these detrimental activities is the lack of knowledge of the consequences of these activities. However, the solution of these activities is giving them the proper knowledge about the harmful effects of the activities.
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Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology. In what ways has technology affected the types ofrelationships people make?Has this become a positive or negative development.

There is no doubt that the present generation highly has been depending on the various kinds of electronic media to connect with their friends and family members. Due to this, face to face interaction has been reduced and resulting in a social isolation in the long run.
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In recent times, many people are making the decision to live alone. What are the causes of this? Does it have positive or negatives effects on society?

There has been a tendency in many countries over recent years for more people of all ages to choose to live alone. This essay will discuss the reasons for this and explain why this can have both advantages and disadvantages for society.
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Many university students live with their families, while others live away from home because their universities are in different places. What are the advantages and disadvantages of both situations?

Large number of college students live with their families, while some others reside away from home because their universities are in different places. Both the statements have its own positives and negatives. In this essay, we'll discuss the relevant attributes for it.
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People in all modern societies use drugs, but today's youth are experimenting with both legal and illegal drugs, and at an increasingly early age. Some sociologists claim that parents and other members of society often set a bad example. Discuss the causes and some effects of widespread drug use by young people in modern day society. Make any recommendations you feel are necessary to help fight youth drug abuse.

There is no doubt that the substance abuse has been surging in the recent years. Some specialists argue that the social setup and family are the culprits of this problem. In my opinion, however, I consider, lack of parental guidance and peer group pressure are the two fundamental triggering factors of illicit use of drugs. By adopting certain strategies, the issue can be effectively tackled.
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Many old buildings are protected by law because they are part of a nation’s history. However, some people think they should be knocked down to make way for new ones because people need houses and offices. How important is it to maintain old buildings? Should history stand in the way of progress?

Although unemployment has always existed, it has risen since the last decades, becoming a more relevant social issue, due to a massive people's movement from rural to urban areas, and the growth of technology that replace human skills. Government measures that aim to regulate access to the cities and the promotion of higher education might help mitigate the lack of employment opportunities.
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