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Problem and Solution
Samples Band 7

IELTS Problem and Solution Writing Samples Band 7

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Illiteracy continues to be a concern for many countries in the world today. What are the causes of illiteracy in the modern world, and what effects does it have on the people concerned and on society as a whole?

Literacy plays a significant role in various aspects of life and the ever-rising rate of illiteracy has worried educational systems of many countries. There seem to be two main causes and some effects that will be discussed in the following.
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Overpopulation of urban areas had led to numerous problems. Identify one or two the serious ones and suggest ways in which government can tackle them.

It is a fact the population in the cities has been rising for the last few years. This trend causes some harmful consequences to society. Out of numerous issues and bridging measures, in this essay I will list and explain a few significant ones in detail.
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Fresh water has always been a limited resource in some parts of the world. Today, however, growing worldwide demand has made this a global problem. What are the causes of the increased demand, and what measures could governments and individuals take to respond to this problem?

Water scarcity is an international problem that needs immediate attention. Pure water resources are limited and conservation is the immediate step towards preserving them. Due to population explosion and industrialization, scarcity of this valuable resource has become a universal problem. I will detail some of the causes and measures that are required to protect it.
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In order to solve traffic problem, government should tax private car owners heavily and use that money to improve public transportation. What are the advantages and disadvantages of such a solution?

To improve public transportation and solve the car congestion issue, the government should charge automobile owners with high taxation. Therefore, this material will be discussed what are the advantages and disadvantages of charging car owners and using this money to improve public transportation.
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Illiteracy has traditionally been viewed as largely a third world problem. However, it is becoming apparent that in countries such as the USA and Australia, illiteracy rate is on the increase. Discuss possible causes for this and its effect on society.

One of the major problems globally is illiteracy and it increasing steadily. Apart from the underdeveloped nations, there are some developed countries that also are battling this issue. In this essay, I will discuss the causes and their effects on the general public as a whole.
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Meat production requires relatively more land than crop production. Some people think that as land is becoming scarce, the world’s meat consumption should be reduced. What measures could be taken to reduce the world’s meat consumption? What kinds of problem such measures cause?

Currently in today’s world, the amount of space people have for the production of different goods has become a subject to change. As a result, as ,currently the lands all around the globe are becoming less and less in size, the production of meat over the world should be decreased or even frowned upon. While the most practical approach to this would be to levy higher taxes on the use of vacant lands by farmers, this can result in considerable damage to economies of the most countries in all corners of the world.
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Meat production requires relatively more land than crop production. Some people think that as land is becoming scarce, the world’s meat consumption should be reduced. What measures could be taken to reduce the world’s meat consumption? What kinds of problems might suck measures cause?

Most people agree that in many parts of the world meat is overconsumed. Eating more animal proteins than necessary has led to problems for not only people’s health but also for the environment, as meat is difficult to digest and produce. I believe, the major reasons for people overconsuming meat are culture and cost; the solutions include an increased awareness of negative health and decreased availability of meat produce.
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Transport delays and long journey times are a widespread phenomenon in many cities today. What are the causes of this problem, and how could the situation be improved?

Transport is an essential part of urban life, and lengthy journeys are frustrating and expensive. There appear to be three main causes behind this widespread phenomenon and varieties of solutions as this essay will depict.
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Production of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases has a heating effect on the atophere and results in global warming. Why global warming is considered one of the most serious issues nowadays? How can this problem be solved?

It is true that air pollution through various fuels are heating the earth and it can be linked to climate change. While this is a serious problem, it can be solved by reducing carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases.
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With the development of social media, more and more youngsters are being allowed unsupervised access to the internet. What problems may this trend lead to? What solutions would you recomend?

In the present time, the internet is widely developed and is easily capable to access in various ages. Especially in juveniles, many of them have smartphones to do things, and it is difficult that their parents will supervise offspring all the time. Therefore, enormous negative effect from social media usage occurs inevitably. This essay will provide my prediction and solution which may lead to decrease bad situations.
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Family members and friends caring for elderly people find it hard to spend enough time looking after them. What are the causes of this problem? What solutions can you suggest?

Determining the reason for insufficient time to take care of the older generation and its solution is an ongoing debate. A close examination will clearly demonstrate the reason for the phenomenon and a method to solve it.
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Stress is now major problem in many countries around the world. What are some of the factors in modern society that cause this stress and how can we reduce it?

Across the globe, people are suffering from stress and it turns out to be a big problem for nations. Although there are specific root causes behind this problem, effective solutions can be implemented to remedy the situation.
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Traffic congestion is a major problem in most large cities ,nowadays. What are the causes of traffic congestion in cities? what could the government do to reduce this problem?

Recently, many cities developments face serious issues about traffic congestion. The study shows that the main causes of traffic jam are the large number of private cars ownerships occupying the streets. This essay will explain the reasons behind traffic congestions and the possible solutions that can be implemented.
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In many countries, more money is spent on transport system in the cities. In contrast, very little is spent in rural areas.What are the effect of this and What can be done to solve this problem.

The transportation system in the rural areas is neglected in terms of their development when compared with the urban transport system. This affects the economy in the countryside. However, there is a myriad of solutions such as enhancing digitalization in the villages. This essay will elaborate on the same in the upcoming paragraphs.
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Plastic bags, plastic bottles and plastic packaging are bad for the environment. What damage does plastic do to the environment? What can be done by governments and individuals to solve this problem?

Plastic is recognized as one of the greatest innovations in the 21st century, currently, it is widely used for packaging due to its strong resistance and being lightweight which are perfect to hold anything. In contrast, several environmental issues should be concerned from this innovation. Likewise, numerous solutions can be expected with the right approach.
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Overpopulation of urban areas had led to numerous problems. Identify one or two the serious ones and suggest ways in which government can tackle them.

It is a fact the population in the cities has been rising for the last few years. This trend causes some harmful consequences to society. Out of numerous issues and bridging measures, in this , essay I will list and explain a few significant ones in detail.
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Plastic bags, plastic bottles and plastic packaging are bad for the environment. What damage does plastic do to the environment ? What can be done by governments and individuals to solve this problem ?

It is indubitable that the use of plastic has been going up in the last few years. This action of humans adversely affects mother nature. Here I will illustrate the consequences of plastic and also propose solutions for the same.
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The use of violence in music lyrics, video games and films seen by children is causing concern in many societies. What problems may be caused by this type of violent imagery, and what steps could be taken to lessen the impact on young people?

There has been recent debate about whether there is violence in music, video games, and movies that children watch. We will discuss the most serious problems arising, and two ways in which the situation can be improved.
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Living in a coutry wher you have to speak a foreign langauge can cause serious social problems, as well as pratical problems.

It is undeniable that surviving in other countries which require a foreign language in order to work and study provides communication problems as much as practical issues. Personally, I totally agree with this point of view that living in a non-motherland causes diverse drawbacks to people in the beginning year.
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People aim to achieve a balance between their work and lives, but few people achieve it. What are the causes of the problems? How to overcome it?

It is true that nowadays keeping a balance between working band living is harder than before and there are several reasons why this cause. Also, there are some solutions to solve this problem.
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